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Record Net Southbound Buy, “Big Year” In US-China Relations Looms

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Key News

Asian equities fell on Middle East tensions as the feasibility of oil prices staying higher for longer combined with a stronger US dollar led multiple markets to experience significant declines of -2% or more, including Japan, Taiwan, Korea, Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietnam.

While Hong Kong and Mainland China were by no means immune to today’s downdraft, they did not fall nearly as much as their regional peers. Meanwhile, Hong Kong's relative resilience was driven by the largest net buy ever from Mainland investors via Southbound Stock Connect, with a net purchase of $4.8 billion. The Hong Kong Tracker ETF was the largest beneficiary, Hang Seng Tech ETFs and Hang Seng China Enterprise ETFs also had large inflows. The inflow also helped the Hang Seng and Hang Seng Tech indexes stay afloat, as they had morning intra-day lows of -3.31% and -3.79%, respectively, before grinding higher to close lower by only -1.35% and -0.12%, respectively.

Energy was the top-performing sector in both Hong Kong and Mainland China, as coal outperformed, though Hong Kong-listed electric vehicle stocks had a good day, led by BYD, which gained +3.54%, and Mainland-listed solar stocks, led by Sungrow, which gained +4.01%. Mainland technology hardware diverged, as electronic equipment makers were lower, led by Foxconn, which fell -2.83%, though technology hardware held up.

Battery giant CATL fell -1.95% in Hong Kong and gained +0.77% in Mainland China before releasing earnings after the close. CATL reported revenue of RMB 423 billion, versus estimates of RMB 421 billion, net income of RMB 72.2 billion, versus an estimate of RMB 68.9 billion, and a higher-than-expected dividend. The Mainland-listed China equity ETFs favored by the National Team had below-average volumes, though an ETF focused on the top 50 reported strong inflows of $1.2 billion after losing $6.42 billion over the last month.

February's consumer price index (CPI) was +1.3% versus January’s +0.2% and expectations of +0.9%, while the producer price index (PPI) was -0.90%, versus February's -1.4% and expectations of -1.1%. CPI was driven by food prices, which increased +1.7% overall, as fresh vegetables surged +10.9% despite pork prices falling by -8.6%.

Yesterday Foreign Minister Wang Yi held a press conference and Q&A on the upcoming visit from US President Trump. He stated that “This year is a big year for US-China relations, as the agenda of high-level exchanges is already on the table". This line was telling, in my opinion, and it is heartening to see that the presidents of the two countries have led by example. He also said that "By maintaining good interactions at the top level, they have provided important strategic safeguards for the US-China relationship to improve and move forward, and they have brought the relationship back on an even keel after the ups and downs." The lack of coverage of his statements in Western media can be explained by the positive responses!

A Mainland article noted how "expanding domestic demand” was mentioned numerous times in the Government Work Report from last week. It will be interesting to see whether we have further clarification on efforts to raise consumption in 2026 and beyond. Today at the Dual Sessions, Chairman Zhao Leji delivered the work report to the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee on 2025 efforts covering a wide range of topics, but nothing to specific on the economy.

Last Night's Performance

Country / IndexTicker1-Day Change
China (Hong Kong)HSI Index-1.4%
Hang Seng TechHSTECH Index-0.1%
Hong Kong TurnoverHKTurn Index34%
Hong Kong Short Sale TurnoverHKSST Index97.6%
Short Turnover as a % of Hong Kong TurnoverN/A22.8%
Southbound Stock Connect Net Buy/Sell (US $ Millions)N/A4,752.62
China (Shanghai)SHCOMP Index-0.7%
China (Shenzhen)SZCOMP Index-0.7%
China (STAR Board)Star50 Index-1.7%
Mainland Turnover.chturn Index20.4%
JapanNKY Index-5.2%
IndiaSENSEX Index-1.7%
IndonesiaJCI Index-3.3%
MalaysiaFBMKLCI Index-2.6%
PakistanKSE100 Index-6.8%
PhilippinesPCOMP Index-5%
South KoreaKOSPI Index-6%
TaiwanTWSE Index-4.4%
ThailandSET Index-1.9%
SingaporeSTI Index-1.9%
AustraliaAS51 Index-2.8%
VietnamVNINDEX Index-6.5%
IndicatorHong KongMainland China
Today's Volume % of 1-Year Average152100
Advancing Stocks1261420
Declining Stocks3843638
Outperforming FactorsValue, Buybacks, MomentumValue
Underperforming FactorsEnergy, Information TechnologyBuyback, EPS Revision, Momentum
Top SectorsIndustrials, Healthcare, UtilitiesEnergy, Utilities
Bottom SectorsIndustrials, Healthcare, UtilitiesReal Estate, Tech, Healthcare
Top SubsectorsCoal, Petroleum, Consumer Staples DistributionInternet, Oil/Gas, Coal
Bottom SubsectorsMachinery, Industry Conglomerates, SemisMarine, Petrochemical, Construction Machinery
Southbound Connect BuysHK Tracker ETF (Massive), HS Tech ETF, HS China Enterprise ETF (Very Large), CNOOC, Tencent (Large), Alibaba (Flat)N/A
Southbound Connect SellsNoneN/A
MSCI China All Shares Index# of StocksAverage 1-Day Change (%)
Hong Kong Listed165-0.78
Communication Services11-0.79
Consumer Discretionary28-0.55
Consumer Staples13-0.4
Energy61.23
Financials25-1.02
Health Care16-1.84
Industrials22-2.43
Information Technology120.38
Materials14-1.5
Real Estate7-1.22
Utilities11-1.72
Mainland China Listed386-1.16
Communication Services8-0.97
Consumer Discretionary26-0.8
Consumer Staples19-0.63
Energy120.86
Financials64-1.41
Health Care31-1.53
Industrials58-0.72
Information Technology95-1.83
Materials52-1.27
US & Hong Kong Dually ListedTicker1-Day Change (%)
Tencent HK700 HK Equity-0.6
Alibaba HK9988 HK Equity-1.5
JD.com HK9618 HK Equity-1
NetEase HK9999 HK Equity-2.8
Yum China HK9987 HK Equity-2.9
Baozun HK9991 HK Equity-3.3
Baidu HK9888 HK Equity-1.8
Autohome HK2518 HK Equity2
Bilibili HK9626 HK Equity-1.8
Trip.com HK9961 HK Equity-0.8
EDU HK9901 HK Equity-1.8
Xpeng HK9868 HK Equity5.7
Weibo HK9898 HK Equity-0.9
Li Auto HK2015 HK Equity2.1
Nio Auto HK9866 HK Equity1.2
Zhihu HK2390 HK Equity-1.9
KE HK2423 HK Equity-1.7
Tencent Music Entertainment HK1698 HK Equity-2.7
Meituan HK3690 HK Equity2.4
Hong Kong's Most Heavily Traded by Value 1-Day Change (%)
TENCENT HOLDINGS LTD-0.6
CNOOC LTD-H3.3
ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD-1.5
SHANDONG MOLONG PETROLEUM-H25.1
XIAOMI CORP-CLASS B0.8
MEITUAN-CLASS B2.4
PING AN INSURANCE GROUP CO-H-3.1
HSBC HOLDINGS PLC-3.9
PETROCHINA CO LTD-H2.3
BYD CO LTD-H3.5
Shanghai and Shenzhen's Most Heavily Traded by Value 1-Day Change (%)
EOPTOLINK TECHNOLOGY INC L-A-4.5
ZHONGJI INNOLIGHT CO LTD-A-3.6
HGTECH CO LTD-A3.3
ZIJIN MINING GROUP CO LTD-A-1.9
TALKWEB INFORMATION SYSTEM-A10
TBEA CO LTD-A1.6
SUNGROW POWER SUPPLY CO LT-A4
WANGSU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOG-A12.2
BEIJING TEAMSUN TECHNOLOGY-A2.6
SUZHOU TFC OPTICAL COMMUNI-A-4.9

Last Night's Exchange Rates, Prices, & Yields

  • CNY per USD 6.92 versus 6.91 Friday
  • CNY per EUR 7.99 versus 7.98 Friday
  • Yield on 10-Year Government Bond 1.81% versus 178% Friday
  • Yield on 10-Year China Development Bank Bond 1.95% versus 1.92% Friday
  • Copper Price -0.89%
  • Steel Price 1.23%